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20090404

Mosque in Mali Africa











from many mosques in the African continent, there is one unique mosque in the country of Mali. Characteristic shape, material dipakaipun are very unique and seem primitive. Mosque that was built around the X century by the Muslim Mali is almost the whole of clay raw materials (clay).
From the floor, walls and roof, all clay. Only the roof pillar be strengthened with branches of trees. From the arsiktektur, have typical African feel. For centuries the local people use as a means of worship. However, the latter rarely, because of new mosques. Clay mosque more often used as tourism object history of Islam in Mali. No information how many times this renovated mosque.
Perhaps in the development, the people only use the water as the mixed materials to form the clay so the parts important mosques. Luckily the quality of clay that is used is very good and solid when dry. Not clear whether the nuances of the mosque or the condition of sensation at that time really is limited to the use of raw materials, which are relatively vulnerable to collapse. Alhamdulillah not be less good news about this mosque, including the collapse or the other.
Allah SWT created everything on earth there is no futile. God will keep our place of worship.





20090403

Hassan II Mosque, The Highest TALLEST





Hassan II Mosque was built between 1986 and 1993 for the 60th birthday of former Moroccan king Hassan II. The Hassan II Mosque has space for 25,000 worshippers inside and another 80,000 outside. The 210-meter minaret is the tallest in the world and is visible day and night for miles around.

Although Hassan II Mosque was designed by a French architect, it is Moroccan through and through. Expept for the white granite columns and the glass chandeliers, the materials used to construct the mosque were taken from the Morocco region.

6,000 traditional Moroccan artisans worked for five years to turn these raw materials into mosaics, stone and marble floors and columns, sculpted plaster moldings, and carved and painted wood ceilings.

The mosque also includes a number of modern touches: it was built to withstand earthquakes and has a heated floor, electric doors, a sliding roof, and lasers which shine at night from the top of the minaret toward Mecca.

Many Casablancans have mixed feelings about Hassan II Mosque. On one hand, they are proud that this beautiful monument dominates their city. On the other, they are aware that the expense (estimates range from $500 to 800 million) could have been put to other uses. To build the mosque, it was necessary to destroy a large, impovershed section of Casablanca. The residents did not receive any compensation.

It was designed by the French architect Michel Pinceau and is the second largest in the world (after the Shah Faisal Mosque near Islamabad). It is sited on a promontory looking out to the Atlantic, which can be seen through a gigantic glass floor with room for 25,000 worshippers. A further 80,000 can be accommodated in the mosque’s coutyard. Its minaret is also the world’s tallest at 210m. Work on the mosque was commenced in 1980, and was intended to be completed for the 60th birthday of the former Moroccan king, Hassan II, in 1989. However, the building was not inaugurated until 1993. It was built on a reclaimed embankment, inspired by the verse of the Koran that states ‘the throne of God was built on the water’. It is the only mosque in Morocco open to non-Muslims, for a fee. A mosque is a place of worship for followers of the Islamic faith.

























20090402

The Gold Mosque !!!

Gold-domed mosque is a distinctive addition to the beauty of its main function as a place of worship.

why gold?
"... look how beautiful they are!"


1. Mosque Dian Al Mahri



I sense it's back on a gold-domed mosque has been missed. Yup, last me very curious about his name with golden dome mosque.

Original name of this mosque Mosque Dian Al-Mari mosque dome gold is not as known at this time. This mosque is located in the district on the path between Limo Depot to Cindered. This mosque is very easy to reach because it is in the street. dome with a yellow gold-coated and the original is indeed very light from the roadside. The dome course consists of units 1 big dome and 4 small dome that each dome is coated gold thickness of perhaps 2-3mm and 6 also includes towers that also coated 24 carat gold.
Mosque not only as a house of worship for Muslims, but also serve as tourism, where we can admire the mosques built by the women's home while Batten worship. So that the area of the mosque is very large parking area provided a broad and parks and have a good staff at each point crowd.

Not enough we see the admirable grandeur mosque outside, in the more majestic in the middle east carved style can be found calligraphy-calligraphy. The main lights perhaps weighing up to 6 tons of which are from Italy. to reach the mosque is also very easy from Jakarta can Cindered and direction from the direction of Depot and Bogor-Sawangan.
The owners of this gold-domed mosque, Hj Djuriah Dian Al Rasjid Maimun (52), the origin of Banten, the purchase of land in villages Meruyung since 1996. The Architecture beautiful mosque was built since 2001 and is now almost complete physical development.
Jayadih, who was the village headman Meruyung (1988-1998) is told, "Bu Dian came to me in 1996, looking for land for the development of the mosque. Then gradually the land around it and hold.




2. Mosque Jame 'ASR or Mosque Bandar Seri Begawan in Brunei


Mosque, which is part of the complex Bolkiah Palace was established in mid 1980 to commemorate the 25 year rule of Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah. This mosque has a dome 29 made of 24 carat pure gold. The building, located in the middle of a beautiful garden has a wide almost 2 hectares more. The entire area of the mosque be enclosed with this grating with a long iron is approximately 1082 km. There are five entrance to this location, in addition to two special door for the family and a guest country. This mosque has 4 towers each 189 feet high, where there are about 297 children in each of these towers. Through this tower, visitors can see the scenery around the mosque and also of the Bandar Seri Begawan and Kampong Ayer.




3. Mosque Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Brunei



Brunei has 2 gold domed mosque that. Use the name of this Mosque Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin III, the sultan to the Sultanate of Brunei Darussalam 28. He was known as Mr. Modernization Brunei. He also creator establishment as this mosque. He was appointed as the sultan in 1950. He is the sultan who educated by their parents and get a strict religious education he had moved the capital of Brunei Kampong Ayer to the mainland. In 1955, he set the progress of the draft Five Year State First the Kingdom of Brunei Darussalam. 1967, he resigned from the throne of power. He Excellency title Seri Begawan Sultan Haji Omar Khairi Waddien. Although no longer serving as sultan, he was Minister of Defense in 1984. He died in 1986. In addition to work for the official events statesman, the mosque is also enabled as one of tourism destinations. Brunei at the main mosque there are two that are frequently visited by tourists, the Mosque Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque and Al-Jami or ASR is also called Mosque Sultan Hasanal Bolkiah. Although very often visited by the tourists, both local and foreign, this mosque still kept holiest (purity). Strange, if not in the mosque contact between those who pray and those who simply see-saw (as tourists).

Among non-Muslims who want to go in the mosque are required to wear black robes. For women who dress quite open, be it Muslim or non-Muslim, is also required to wear black robes.
This mosque is located in Bandar Seri Begawan, capital of Brunei Darussalam. This mosque was built exactly on the surface of the artificial lake that is located along the Brunei River in Kampong Ayer, or known as the village water. The exact location of the mosque above the surface of the water is like a form of ship that is usually used in official events statesman.

This mosque was founded on the area of 5 hectares. To be able to go to the mosque provided a bridge two long sinuous cross the lagoon on the (artificial lake) to the Kampong Ayer. There is also a bridge that can be used again for the visitors who come through the direction of Bandar Seri Begawan and culminate in a small dock. However, a bridge that is only opened if there is a statesman events only. High because the mosque is quite fantastic to reach 52 meters. With that as anyone in Bandar Seri Begawan could see the top of the mosque. Visitors who want to reach the peak height of the mosque (the tower) can use the lift that is provided. From this tower, we can see around the corner, and Bandar Seri Begawan.

Architecture
this mosque is an example of Islamic architecture which is very impressive. Mosque architecture is not only influenced by Islamic architecture only, but also combined with the Italian architecture.

Although Islam is Century Middle mozaic, but many parts of the mosque are made using high quality ceramics made in Italy. Each wall of the mosque features a ceramic made from Italy. Design also cover all the ceramic wall, floor, tower up to the mosque.
Special and the tower is the highest tower of the main, but in addition also have at least ten more towers. In the main tower there is a lift. This mosque also consists of a dome made of 24 carat gold. The form of domed mosque dome like in general, but a little bit oval. Flat roof of the mosque shaped, such as mosques in the Arab region. In front of the mosque there are pages and fountain. In the mosque there are many trees and plants.
Exterior
This mosque also has a distinctive mozaic, such as the curvature at the bridge entrance, the small dome-dome on the side of the main dome, and pillars of the mosque's tiles. Almost all of the making of this mosque shipped or imported from abroad, such as marble from Italy, carpet floor of the mosque of Saudi Arabia, one granite from Shanghai (China), lamp and crystal from the UK. Overall, the development of this mosque to spend the funds of USD $ 5,000,000.00

Planning is the mosque of Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin III, Sultan of the Kingdom of Brunei Darussalam 28, while the designer was an architect of Italian origin.



4. Al-Askari Mosque, Iraq

















Golden dome of this mosque last rebuilt in 1905. [1] dome, which are in the Samarra skyline, was covered with 72,000 gold plate, in size about 20 meters and 68 meters high.
Mosque Al-Askari mosque was built in the Syiah in the year 944 M. This mosque is located in the city of Samarra, Iraq. But unfortunately this destroyed the mosque in February 2006 due to not direct invasion of Iraq to the United States.



5. Dome Of The Rock, Jerusalem















In the city of Jerusalem there is one building you very beautiful. Name of the building is the Dome of The Rock or Qubbat As-Sakhrah

The building is still a complex with the Holy Mosque Al-Aqsa, and many thought that As-Sakhrah this is Al-Aqsa, Al-Aqsa how and As-Sakhrah two different buildings.
Dome Shakhrah (qubbatush-shakhrah, dome-shaped stones) that are golden domed in the middle of complex Al-Haram-asy Syarif. Meanwhile, Al-Aqsa Mosque which is located on the blue-domed side southeastern Al-Haram-asy Syarif direction to the direction (of Mecca). Qubbat As-Sakhrah, Islamic art and building a magnificent first, was established between the years 685 BC until 691 BC by Caliph Abdul Malik bin Marwan, caliph Ummaiyyah kingdom. This dome was built a half years after his death of the Prophet Muhammad saw. Various problems faced by the test and to maintain and preserve the building and avoid the fate of this. History Qubbat Al-Sakhrah be focused to four times as a whole that is Jaman Islam, Jaman War Cross, the UK and Jaman Jaman occupation of Israel.

In the year 630, some years before Qubbat As-built Sakhrah, Umar bin al-Khattab, aided by Kaab al-Ahbar and other Islamic people to improve the foundation stones and dig up and remove dust and clean the area that has been abandoned for hundreds of years since destroyed by of the Romans. Regions of strong stone foundation and is not disclosed to the caliph Abdul Malik bin Marwan the start of the development of 685 years, and finished in the year 691.

Inside the Dome

Golf Sakhrah building consists of three levels; first and second levels of 35.3 meters. The higher the building, including the entire top of the dome is 39.3 m. The situation room in the corridor are three abreast around the stone (sakhrah). Corridor is a section in the floor directly thawaf such as stone corral where thawaf in Mosqueil Haram. In it there is a mihrab-mihrab large amount of fruit and 13 respectively mihrab consists of 104 small mihrab. To enter that is located at the top of the hill there are four gates that each has a roof. The building is fully done two Muslim architect of the King 'Bitsan bin Al-Hayat's and Yazid bin Salam from Jerusalem. Both of the Palestinians.

Sakhrah meaning stone, is in the midst of the Local Sakhrah the cover. Sakhrah measuring 56 x 42 feet. Under sakhrah cave tetragon the extent of 4.5 mx 4.5 m high and 1.5 m. On the roof of the cave there is a hole of 1 m. With the cave under the sakhrah (stones) then almost all parts of the stone can be seen clearly. Stone called sakhrah mukadassah (sacred stones). In the stone of the Prophet Muhammad S.A.W. mi'raj and perform as a witness to the events build Local Sakhrah above.

According to Islamic literature, the value of chastity sakhrah with the Black Stone (black stone). Both stones come from heaven with a decrease in the time difference during the first 40 years of Black Stone. The two holy sites have been there since before the Prophet Adam. Ka'bah as a place similar thawaf beings like angels. Ka'bah is the place before they thawaf man in the world, are Beitul Makmur thawaf as their place in the sky.



6. Mosque Sultan of Muscat Street Singapore, Singapore






Year 1928, they get the money from the UK as cooperate Trading SGD 3000, Singapore Sultan directly renovate a mosque in the area of Little India. The changes also include replacing old dome with a gold dome. Mosque soon became the largest mosque in Singapore, from about 80s existing mosque.

The only (perhaps) that can blast the mosque is the mosque of Sultan adzan around Arab Street. Sultan Mosque is the second oldest mosque in Singapore, and considered national heritage. MOSQUE Sultan mosque is the largest in Singapore. Total 5000 people can perform prayers in the mosque praying this. Originally the mosque was built in 1824 by Sultan Hussein. However, once the government gets money from the Singapore Trade Cooperate English as SGD 3000 on 1928, the Sultan of Singapore directly to renovate the mosque.
The changes also include replacing old dome with a gold dome. Mosque soon became the largest mosque in Singapore, from about 80-an existing mosque. Like others in Singapore. How big is the mosque built here, not even 1 dB may hears sound azan. They blast through the speakers azan mosque in the room only: not to exit. The only (perhaps) that can blast the mosque is Mosque Sultan azan. Sultan Mosque is the second oldest mosque in Singapore, and considered national heritage. Therefore, he got exception


7. Mosque Suneri, Lahore, Pakistan









Suneri Mosque or Golden Mosque is located in the center of Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Founder of the mosque was Nawab Syed Bhikari Khan, son Raushan-ud-Daula Turrabaz Khan, Deputy Governor of Lahore during the government of Muhammad Shah and Mir viceroyalty of noin-ul-Malik.

Sunehri mosque known as the gold domes. Located in the Kashmiri Bazaar mosque used for prayer. Bhikari Khan, a palace and the Deputy Governor of Lahore during the Mughal Emperor Muhammad Shah's rule, establish a mosque in 1749.

Built on a platform raised about 11 feet vaulted above the surrounding level, the structure includes rectangular area measuring 102 feet by 45 feet. Base that consists of cells and narrow depth. A flight of 16 steps that have been given to the small gate in the east.
Go to the page size of 65 feet by 43 feet, with ablution tank 25 feet by 27 feet, have been provided in front of the prayer room, measuring 40 feet by 16 feet. Northeast and southeast corners of the room there is a prayer minarets rise 46 feet 9 inches and crowned with pavilions blind. East of the space of prayer, including the corner minarets, is a drunk, with a variety of panel sizes, which was originally fresco decoration.
Roof of the mosque carrying two domes with rounded neck springing high level. Domes of will be crowned with pinnacles and gilded with gold leaf. The core of each is a masonry dome, more than a wooden casing was applied. Copper plates have been determined through the wood casing.



8. Mosque Al-Dahab manila, Philippines







At the Mosque Al-Dahab, popularly known as the Golden Mosque, was the center of Islam in Metro Manila. Built in 1976 and so called because the color of the dome. Is located in Quiapo, which is also a center of Christian devotion. This mosque is located in Quiapo, especially because there are a number of Muslims who live there and also in Binondo near the Quiapo. The Golden Mosque stands at the end of the Globo de Oro Street, whose name means "Golden Globe". Mosque large enough to accommodate 3,000 worshipers. Usually, during the Islamic day of worship every Friday afternoon, the mosque is crowded.



Quoted from several sources. agitagat